A deep reddish-copper, moderately strong, malty, complex Trappist ale with rich malty flavors, dark or dried fruit esters, and light alcohol blended together in a malty presentation that still finishes fairly dry.
Complex, rich-sweet malty aroma, possibly with hints of chocolate, caramel and/or toast (but never roasted or burnt aromas). Moderate fruity esters (usually including raisins and plums, sometimes also dried cherries). Esters sometimes include banana or apple. Spicy phenols and higher alcohols are common (may include light clove and spice, peppery, rose-like and/or perfumy notes). Spicy qualities can be moderate to very low. Alcohol, if present, is soft and never hot or solventy. Low to no spicy, herbal, or floral hop aroma, typically absent. The malt is most prominent in the balance with esters and a touch of alcohol in support, blending together for a harmonious presentation. Belgian yeast strains prone to production of higher alcohols, esters, and phenolics are commonly used. Impression of complex grain bill, although traditional versions are typically Belgian Pils malt with caramelized sugar syrup or other unrefined sugars providing much of the character. Saazer-type, English-type or Styrian Goldings hops commonly used. No spices are traditionally used, although restrained use is allowable (background strength only).
Recipe
Batch volume |
Batch volume |
IBU |
SRM |
OG |
FG |
ABV |
21 L |
90 min |
27.1 |
14.7 |
1.064 |
1.015 |
6.7 |
Style
Name |
Cat. |
OG Range |
FG Range |
IBU |
SRM |
ABV |
Belgian Dubbel |
26 B |
1.062 - 1.075 |
1.008 - 1.018 |
15 - 25 |
10 - 17 |
6 - 7.6 % |
Fermentables
Fermentable Name |
Qt |
SG |
% |
Pilsner Premium) |
12.125 lbs |
1.036 - ppg |
86.07 |
Special B) |
6 oz |
1.03 - ppg |
2.66 |
Sciroppo Candito dark) |
1.213 lbs |
1.031 - ppg |
8.61 |
CaraMunich 1) |
6 oz |
1.034 - ppg |
2.66 |
Hop/spice/other
Name |
Qt |
Time |
Use |
Type |
Tech |
Alpha % |
Northern Brewer |
1.23 oz |
60 min |
BOIL |
Coni |
Hop Bag |
6 |
Hallertau Hersbrucker |
0.99 oz |
15 min |
BOIL |
Coni |
Hop Bag |
4.4 |
Irish Moss |
0.14 oz |
10 min |
BOIL |
|
|
0 |
Yeast
Yeast |
Attenuation |
Safbrew T-58 |
70% |
Mash
Step |
Temperature |
Time |
Mash in |
55 |
0 |
Protein rest |
53 |
10 |
B. Amilasi |
65 |
45 |
A. Amilasi |
72 |
15 |
Mash Out |
78 |
15 |
Step |
0 |
0 |
Step |
0 |
0 |
Step |
0 |
0 |
Temperature fermentation min 18°C max 19°C